Education and Marxism

The now infamous words of our Prime Minister during his 1997 dance cry highlight the emphasis placed on study in our society. Concerns with the system much(prenominal) as contrasting operation surrounded by different social classes and ethnic groups (in addition to examen carte du jour incompetence) argon always raised, again implying that gentility is seen as military man of fundamental significance to citizens. This essay will look for in detail at the analysis by Marx of upbringing in capitalist societies, and then using examples to show that whilst his ideas are certainly valid, some aspects may be perhaps somewhat out of date, and do non fully correspond to the realities of a twenty-first hundred capitalist society. Firstly the Functionalist view will be short looked at, which contrasts with Marxist theory. Durkheim and Parsons are two key sociologists who saw statement as important for socialisation, its function being to transmit overlap out cultural dete rmine to the next generation. Since education produces ideal citizens commit to consensus and conformity, this cultivate of social reproduction is fundamental to the establishment and maintenance of social order. Durkheim argued that article of faith of subjects such as history and RE promoted social solidarity, change children to expression a sense of pride as they tell the connect between themselves and society.

Parsons argued that schools can act as a connect between the family and society, with education having the role of socialising children into common values such as achievement, individualism and equ ality of opportunity. I study that such the! ories are idealistic but not needs realistic, since there is a considerable abundance of sound better individuals who are not committed to conformity; thusly quite a the opposite, for example through anarchism or gothism. To counterbalance Parsons view, individuals may mold through schools that in the real world there is not actually equality (e.g. racial discrimination), and... If you hope to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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